Battambang & Banteay Chhmar
"National unity is the key to prosperity and peace."
Battambang, and Banteay Meanchey, Rice and Temples
Banteay Chhmar is a hidden archaeological treasure in northwestern Cambodia, offering a serene and less crowded alternative to the more famous Angkor temples. Built by King Jayavarman VII in the late 12th century, this sprawling complex includes the main temple, surrounded by satellite shrines and a vast baray (reservoir). The intricate bas-reliefs depict historical and mythological scenes, showcasing the artistic prowess of the Khmer Empire. One of the most captivating features is the Avalokiteshvara, a depiction of the Bodhisattva of Compassion, found on the west gallery wall. The community-based tourism initiative here allows visitors to engage with local villagers, offering a unique cultural immersion. Staying in homestays and participating in guided tours led by locals provide an authentic experience, making Banteay Chhmar a must-visit for those seeking both history and cultural connection
Battambang Province, known as Cambodia’s rice bowl, is a blend of colonial charm and natural beauty. The province is dotted with French colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and picturesque countryside. Battambang city, the provincial capital, retains much of its colonial-era charm with well-preserved buildings and a laid-back atmosphere. Highlights include the ancient temples of Phnom Banan and Phnom Sampeau. Phnom Banan, often referred to as the mini Angkor Wat, offers stunning views from its hilltop location. Phnom Sampeau is known for its bat caves and the Killing Caves, a poignant reminder of Cambodia’s tragic history.
Battambang is also famous for its bamboo train, or “norry,” a quirky and fun way to explore the rural landscape. This makeshift railway system, originally used for transporting goods, now offers tourists a unique and exhilarating ride through the countryside. The province’s rich cultural heritage, combined with its natural beauty and friendly locals, makes Battambang a captivating destination for travelers seeking an authentic Cambodian experience
DID YOU KNOW ?
Battambang
Name Origin: The name “Battambang” is derived from a legend about a powerful hermit who used a magical staff to control evil spirits in the area. “Battambang” means “disappearing staff” in Khmer.
Historical Flip-Flop: Battambang has alternated between Cambodian and Thai control over the centuries, contributing to its diverse cultural influences.
Cultural Hub: Renowned for its art scene, Battambang is home to numerous galleries and cultural events, making it a vibrant artistic center in Cambodia.
Banteay Meanchey
Victorious Fortress: “Banteay Meanchey” translates to “Victorious Fortress” in Khmer. The province was established in 1988 and boasts historical sites and a rich agricultural landscape.
Strategic Location: During the Khmer Empire, Banteay Meanchey was an important strategic area, evidenced by the ancient temples scattered throughout the province.
Banteay Chhmar Temple
Architectural Marvel: Constructed in the late 12th or early 13th century under King Jayavarman VII, Banteay Chhmar is one of the largest Angkorian sites outside of Angkor.
Community-Based Tourism: The local community has embraced sustainable tourism practices to preserve the temple’s heritage and promote responsible tourism.
KEY PLACES
Battambang
Phnom Sampeau: A hill with stunning views, historical significance, and the infamous Killing Caves from the Khmer Rouge era.
Wat Ek Phnom: An 11th-century temple with picturesque ruins and a giant Buddha statue.
Battambang Bamboo Train (Norry): An adventurous ride on a bamboo platform through the countryside, offering a unique experience.
Banteay Meanchey
Banteay Neang Temple: An ancient temple site providing insight into the region's rich history.
Cheung Krouh Wildlife Sanctuary: A protected area known for its biodiversity and opportunities for wildlife spotting and eco-tourism.
Sisophon Town: The capital of Banteay Meanchey, offering markets, local cuisine, and cultural experiences.
Banteay Chhmar Temple
Central Temple Complex: Known for its intricate carvings and bas-reliefs depicting historical and mythological scenes.
Jayavarman VII's Tower Faces: Unique stone faces adorning the temple towers, similar to those at Bayon in Angkor Thom.
Surrounding Baray (Reservoir): An ancient reservoir reflecting the temple's historical importance in water management and agriculture.